供应5083铝板硬度 铝合金热处理

<p><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">5083</span></strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">介绍</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></strong></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">牌号：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">5083 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">标准：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">GB/T 4437.1-2000 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><strong><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;" lang="EN-US"></span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">特性及适用范围：</span></strong><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black;">①</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">是高镁合金</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">,</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">在不可热处理合金中强度良好，耐蚀性、可切削性良好。阳较化处理后表面美观。电弧焊性能良好。</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">5083</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">合金中的主要合金元素为镁，具有良好的抗蚀性与可焊接性能，以及中等强度。优良的抗腐蚀性能使</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">5083</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">合金广泛用于海事用途如船舶，以及汽车、飞机焊接件、地铁轻轨，需严格防火的压力容器（如液体罐车、冷藏车、冷藏集装箱）、制冷装置、电视塔、钻探设备、交通运输设备、导弹零件、装甲等。</span><a name="ref_[1]"></a><span style="font-family: 宋体;">　　</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">②</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">5083</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">属于</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">Al-Mg-Si</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">系合金</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">,</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">使用范围广泛</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">,</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">特别是建筑业离不开此合金，是较有前途的合金。耐蚀性好，焊接性优良，冷加工性较好，并具有中等强度。</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">5083</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">的主要合金元素为镁，具有良好的成形加工性能、抗蚀性、焊接性，中等强度，用于制造飞机油箱、油管、以及交通车辆、船舶的钣金件，仪表、街灯支架与铆钉、五金制品、电器外壳等。</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">③</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> AL-Mn</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">系合金，是应用较广的一种防锈铝，这种合金的强度高，特别是具有舒缓劳累强度：塑性与耐腐蚀性高，不能热处理强化，，在半冷作硬化时塑性尚好，冷作硬化时塑性低，耐腐蚀好，焊接性良好，可切削性能不良，可抛光。用途主要用于要求高的可塑性和良好的焊接性，在液体或气体介质中工作的低载荷零件，如邮箱，汽油或润滑油导管，各种液体容器和其他用深拉制作的小负荷零件：线材用来做铆钉</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> </span></p> <h2 style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></h2> <h2 style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">化学成分</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></span></h2> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><strong><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;" lang="EN-US"></span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">化学成份：</span></strong><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">铝</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> Al </span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：余量</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">硅</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> Si </span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">≤0.40 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">铜</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> Cu </span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">≤0.10 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">镁</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> Mg</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">4.0</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">～</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">4.9 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">锌</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> Zn</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">≤0.25 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">锰</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> Mn</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">0.40</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">～</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">1.0 </span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">钛</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> Ti </span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">≤0.15 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">铬</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> Cr</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">0.05</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">～</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">0.25 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">铁</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> Fe</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> 0.000</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">～</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> 0.400 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">注：单个</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">:≤0.05;</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">合计</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">:≤0.15^[2]</span></p> <h2 style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></h2> <h2 style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">力学性能</span><span style="color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></span></h2> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><strong><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;" lang="EN-US"></span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">力学性能：</span></strong><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">抗拉强度</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> σb (MPa)</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">≥270 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">条件屈服强度</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> σ0.2 (MPa)</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">≥110 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">伸长率</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> δ10 (</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">％</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">)</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">≥20 </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">伸长率</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"> δ5 (</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">％</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">)</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">≥12  </span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">注</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">：管材室温纵向力学性能</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">　　</span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></span></p> <p style="text-indent: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;">试样尺寸：所有壁厚</span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"></span></p>